Yintoni impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi? Ukusetyenziswa kweempompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi

Ukuqonda ukusebenza kwayo kunye nezicelo

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi kunye naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwempompo kukuba impompo ephantsi kwamanzi ifakwe ngokupheleleyo kulwelo olufunekayo ukuyipompa. Ezi mpompo zingasetyenziswa kwizicelo ezininzi zokumpompa ezahlukeneyo. Bakwanazo nezinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo, ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kusenziwa ukhetho. I-TKFLO Pump Corporation yinkulumbuso yomvelisi wempompo yeshishini. Iimpompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi ze-TKFLO zinoyilo olulodwa oluzenza zibe phezulu kwizicelo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi.

Yintoni iMpompo eSubmersible?

Njengoko igama libonisa, ipompo ye-submersible, eyaziwa ngokuba yimpompo ye-submersible yombane, ipompo yamanzi efakwe ngokupheleleyo emanzini kwaye ingasetyenziselwa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo. Imoto yombane esetyenziswa kule nkqubo itywinwe ngokwe-hermetically kwaye isondelelene nempompo. Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi kukuba ayifuni ukuhlanjululwa ngenxa yokuba sele ifakwe emanzini.

Iimpompo ezinjalo nazo zisebenza kakuhle kwaye azifuni ukuba uchithe amandla ekuhambiseni amanzi ngaphakathi kwempompo. Iimpompo ezithile ezingaphantsi kwamanzi ziyakwazi ukuphatha izinto eziqinileyo, ngelixa ezinye zisebenza kuphela ngolwelo. Ezi zizolile njengoko ziphantsi kwamanzi, kwaye kwakhona, kuba akukho spike kuxinzelelo kunye namanzi ahamba ngempompo, i-cavitation ayinakuze ibe yingxaki. Ngoku ukuba iziseko zicacile, makhe sifunde ngakumbi malunga nomgaqo wokusebenza wempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi.

Isebenza Njani Impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi?

Ezi mpompo zisebenza ngokwahlukileyo kunezinye iintlobo zeempompo zamanzi kunye nenkunkuma. Ngenxa yoyilo lwempompo, uya kuqalisa inkqubo ngokuntywilisela isixhobo sonke kwaye usidibanise ngeetyhubhu okanye isitya sokuqokelela ulwelo kunye nezinto eziqinileyo. Inkqubo yakho yokuqokelela inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumsebenzi wempompo kunye neshishini lakho.

Iimpawu ezimbini eziphambili zempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi yi-impeller kunye ne-casing. I-motor inika amandla i-impeller, ibangela ukuba ijikeleze kwi-casing. I-impeller ifunxa amanzi kunye nezinye iinqununu phezulu kwimpompo engaphantsi kwamanzi, kwaye intshukumo yokujikeleza kwi-casing iyithumela phezulu phezulu.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli yakho yempompo, unokuziqhuba ixesha elongeziweyo. Uxinzelelo lwamanzi ukusuka ekucwiliseni luvumela impompo ukuba isebenze ngokulula ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla amaninzi, ibenza basebenze ngokumangalisayo. Iinkampani kunye nabaninimzi banokuzisebenzisa kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu ngenxa yezakhono zabo zokusebenza.

Ukusetyenziswa kweempompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi

Kukho usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lwempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi.

1.Ukumpompa uludaka kunye nokucocwa kogutyulo

2.Imigodi

3.Imithombo yeoli kunye negesi

4.Dredging

5.Ukumpompa iSump

6.Ukuphatha amanzi etyuwa

7.Umlilo wokulwa

8.Ukunkcenkceshela

9. Unikezelo lwamanzi okusela

Iingqwalasela eziphambili zoKhetho lweMpompo oluNgaphantsi kwamanzi

Ngelixa ukhetha impompo yokuntywila kwishishini, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo. Ezi zinto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba impompo oyikhethayo ifanelekile kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.

Nantsi eminye imiba ebalulekileyo:

Umsebenzi oqhubekayo okanye uMsebenzi weThutyana:Okokuqala, fumana into oyifunayo. Ngaba ngumsebenzi oqhubekayo ngokuchasene nomsebenzi wethutyana? Iimoto eziqhubekayo ziqhuba ngokungayeki ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ubomi bemoto njengoko iyilelwe ukusebenza ngaloo ndlela. Kwicala le-flip, ii-motor-time-rating-rated-times ziyilelwe ukusebenza ixesha elifutshane kwaye zifuna ukupholiswa phantsi kwiqondo lobushushu le-ambient.

Xa kuziwa kwizicelo zokususa amanzi okanye iinkqubo zemizi-mveliso ezibandakanya ixesha elongeziweyo lokusebenza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe impompo yamanzi ephantsi kweshishini exhotyiswe ngemoto eqhubekayo enomthamo ofanelekileyo we-GPM. Ukusebenza kwizicelo zokufaka i-sump encinci okanye izicelo zokuzaliswa kwetanki, kuhlala kwanele ukukhetha impompo engabizi kakhulu ixhotyiswe ngenjini yethutyana.

Umthamo wempompo:Qinisekisa umlinganiselo ofunekayo wokuhamba kunye nentloko (ukunyuswa ngokuthe nkqo) ekufuneka impompo iwuphathe. Isantya sokuhamba sibhekisa kumthamo wolwelo, ekufuneka uhanjiswe ngaphakathi kwexesha elibekiweyo, ngokuqhelekileyo lilinganiswe ngeegaloni (iigaloni ngomzuzu, okanye i-GPM). Gqiba ngesantya sokuhamba okukhulu ngokuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ezifana nomthamo wolwelo oluza kumpontshwa ngomzuzu kunye nomgama wothutho ofunekayo.

Uhlobo lwempompo:Qwalasela uhlobo lwempompo yamanzi ephantsi kwamanzi kwishishini ehambelana nesicelo sakho. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo ezikhoyo, kubandakanywa iimpompo zokukhupha amanzi, iimpompo zamanzi amdaka angaphantsi kwamanzi, kunye neepompo zamaqula, nganye ilungiselelwe iinjongo ezithile.

Ukukhetha uhlobo lwempompo oluchanekileyo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvala okanye umonakalo, kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kompompo.

Uhlobo lolwelo / iNqanaba lokuPhathwa kweZiqina :Ukuba ulwelo olumponthiweyo luqulethe amasuntswana aqinileyo, qwalasela isakhono sempompo sokuphatha izinto eziqinileyo. Khangela iimpawu ezifana ne-vortex impellers okanye iinkqubo zokusila, okanye uyilo olusekwe kwi-agitator, kunye nemathiriyeli eqinile ngokuxhomekeke kubume kunye nobukhulu bezinto eziqinileyo ezikhoyo. Amanzi acocekileyo akanamasuntswana ngoko ke ungasebenzisa iimpompo eziqhelekileyo ezenziwe ngentsimbi ekhandiweyo.

Ezi mpawu zinciphisa umngcipheko wokuvala, ukunciphisa iimfuno zokugcinwa, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nexesha elide lompompo kwizicelo apho izinto eziqinileyo zikhona.

Ubunzulu obungaphantsi kwamanzi:Xa ukhetha impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi, kubalulekile ukumisela ubunzulu bobuninzi bokuntywila apho impompo iya kulawulwa khona. Obu bunzulu bubhekisa kwindlela esezantsi komphezulu wolwelo apho impompo iya kubekwa khona. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ipompo efanelekileyo kubunzulu obujoliswe kuyo kwaye ineendlela zokutywinwa eziyimfuneko zokuthintela ukungena kwamanzi.

Iimpompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi zenzelwe ukusebenza ngaphantsi kwamanzi, kodwa zinemida ethile yobunzulu. Kubalulekile ukujonga iinkcukacha zomenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba impompo ekhethiweyo inikwe umlinganiselo wobunzulu obucetyiweyo bokuntywiliselwa.

Amandla empompi:Amandla adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhetheni impompo, njengoko iimpompo ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo oxinzelelo kunye ne-GPM yokuphatha ulwelo olunee-viscosity ezahlukeneyo okanye ukuhambisa imigama emide.

Ezinye iimpompo zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuphatha ulwelo olutyebileyo okanye olune-viscous, olufuna uxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuzihambisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, iimpompo ezinamandla amakhulu zidla ngokukhethwa xa ulwelo lufuna ukuthuthwa kumgama owandisiweyo.

Ukuthembeka kunye noLondolozo:Okokugqibela, kufuneka uqwalasele ukuthembeka kwempompo, isidima somenzi, kunye nokufumaneka kweendawo ezisecaleni ukuze zithunyelwe ngenqanawa. Khangela iimpompo ezilula ukuzigcina kunye nenkonzo, njengoko ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.

3. Ingaba iimpompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi zinokoma?

Ewe, xa inqanaba lamanzi lehla ngaphantsi komgangatho ophantsi ofunekayo, impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi inokomisa.

4. Ingaba impompo entywilayo iya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani?

Xa zisetyenziswa ngokumodareyitha, iimpompo ezingaphantsi kwamanzi ziphila iminyaka eyi-8-10 kwaye zingahlala iminyaka eyi-15.

5. Ndingayikhetha njani impompo yequla elintywilayo emanzini?

Ukukhetha impompo yequla elilungileyo, kufuneka uqwalasele ezi zinto zilandelayo:

Uhlobo lwamanzi

Ukukhupha ukuphakama

Iswitshi yokudada nokuqukuqela

Inkqubo yokupholisa

Ubunzulu bokufunxa

Ubungakanani bokuphuma

Ubungakanani beBorewell

Ii-FAQ kwiiMpampu ezingaphantsi kokuSebenza kunye nosetyenziso

1. Isetyenziselwa ntoni impompo entywilayo emanzini?

Impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi isetyenziselwa ukumpompa amanzi omthombo wokunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, kunye nokumpompa ilindle.

2. Yintoni inzuzo yempompo engaphantsi kwamanzi?

Impompo engaphantsi kwamanzi isebenza kakuhle xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimpompo. Iyakwazi ukuphatha zombini izinto eziqinileyo kunye nolwelo kwaye ayifuni amacandelo angaphandle ukupompa amanzi. Ipompo ephantsi kwamanzi ayifuni i-priming, ayinayo ingxaki ye-cavitation, kwaye inamandla kakhulu.

Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14-2024