Yintoni impompo yomthombo? Izinto eziphambili zenkqubo yokupheka komhlaba

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zempompo zenziwe kakuhle, zenzelwe iZicelo ezithile kunye neemeko. Nazi ezinye zezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zempompo zehle:

1. I-pumps yeJet

I-pumps yeJet isetyenziselwa i-Weols engaphantsi kwaye inokuhlengahlengiswa iqula elinzulu ngokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yombhobho emibini.

I-pumps engalunganga ye-jet: ezi zisetyenziselwa amaqula anenzondelelo ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyawo ezingama-25. Zifakiwe ngaphezulu komhlaba kwaye zisebenzise i-custion yokutsala amanzi equleni.
Iimpompo ze-jet ezinzulu zeJet: Ezi zinokusetyenziselwa amaqula ane-frods ukuya kuthi ga kwiikubhite ezili-100. Basebenzisa inkqubo yombhobho emibini yokwenza ivacuum enceda ukuphakamisa amanzi kumanqanaba anzulu.

2. I-pumpsles

Iimpompo ezihlaseneyo zenzelwe ukuba zibekwe ngaphakathi equleni, zingaphantsi kwamanzi. Zilungele amaqula anzulu kwaye zaziwa ngokuba nokusebenza kwazo kunye nokuthembeka.

Iipumps ezinzulu ezinzulu Impompo ibekwe ezantsi equleni kwaye ityhalela amanzi kumphezulu.

3. Iimpompo zeCentrifugal

Iimpompo zeCentrifugal zihlala zisetyenziselwa i-Weols engaphantsi kunye nemithombo yamanzi engaphezulu. Zifakwe ngaphezulu komhlaba kwaye zisebenzisa i-imple ejikelezayo yokuhambisa amanzi.

I-Persififal yenqanaba le-Mecerifugal: Ilungele i-Weols engaphantsi kunye nezicelo apho umthombo wamanzi usondela khona kumphezulu.

IPUMSIFIGN yamanqanaba amaninzi kwi-Mecerifugal: Isetyenziselwa izicelo ezifuna uxinzelelo oluphezulu, njengenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela.

I-4. I-Pumps

Iimpompo zesandla zisebenza ngesandla kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezikude okanye ezisemaphandleni apho umbane akafumaneki. Zilungele iqula elingaphantsi kwaye lilula ukufaka nokugcina.

I-5. Iipumps zelanga

I-pumps enamandla e-solar Sebenzisa iiphaneli zesolar ukuvelisa umbane, zibenze balungele iindawo ezikude kunye neendawo ezinamanzi amaninzi. Zingasetyenziselwa imithombo engagungqiyo kunye nenzulu.

6. Iimpompo

I-Pollint Pumps zenzelwe ngokukodwa izicelo zokwenza amanzi ezokwakha kunye nolwakhiwo. Zisetyenziselwa ukwehlisa amanqanaba amanzi aphantsi komhlaba kunye nokulawula iitafile zamanzi kwiindawo ezingekho mthethweni.

I-vacuum-encedwe i-pumpspoint Pumps: Ezi pumps zenza i-vacuum ukuba zizoba amanzi kwizinto ezivela kwimigca kwaye ziyasebenza kwizicelo ezingenamanzi.

Inzulu kangakanani indalo?

I-Pollhoot ihlala isetyenziselwa izicelo ezingekho mgangathweni kwaye isebenza ngokubanzi kubunzulu ukuya kwi-5 ukuya kwi-7 yeemitha ezili-16 ukuya kwi-23 yeenyawo). This depth range makes wellpoints suitable for controlling groundwater levels in relatively shallow excavations, such as those found in foundation construction, trenching, and utility installations.

Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yempumlo kunokuphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya uhlobo lomhlaba, iimeko zamanzi aphantsi komhlaba, kunye neemfuno ezithile zeProjekthi yeDewamater. Ngeemfuno zokudelela amazinyo, ezinye iindlela ezinje ngequla elinzulu okanye imithombo zinokuba yinto efanelekileyo ngakumbi.

Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwequla kunye nendawo yequla?

Imigaqo "Borehole" kunye ne-Foodhole "kwaye" i-quelhont "ibhekisela kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zequla ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nokupheliswa kwamanzi kunye nokuthoba. Nanga umahluko ophambili phakathi kwezi zimbini:

Borehole

Ubunzulu: Imithombo ye-boreholes inokubekwa kubunzulu obubalulekileyo, ihlala isukela kumashumi ukuya kumakhulu eemitha, kuxhomekeka kwinjongo kunye neemeko zejografini.

Ububanzi: I-Boreholes iqhele ukuba ibekwe kwi-seamerer enkulu xa kuthelekiswa namaxesha okufakwa, ukuvumela ukufakelwa kweempompo ezinkulu kunye nokukhuphela kwamanzi amakhulu.

Injongo: I-Boreholes isetyenziselwa ukukhupha amanzi aphantsi komhlaba wokusela amanzi, ukunkcenkceshela, ukusetyenziswa komzi-mveliso, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kusungulwe amandla e-geothermal. Zingasetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso kwindalo kunye nesampulu.

Ulwakhiwo: Imithombo ye-boreholes isebenzisa i-rigs ekhethekileyo. Inkqubo ibandakanya ukuqhuba umngxunya emhlabeni, ukufaka i-cheng ukukhusela ukuwa, kwaye ibeka impompo ezantsi ukuya kumphezulu.

Amacandelo: Inkqubo ye-Borehole ihlala ibandakanya umngxunya otyhafileyo, ukukhacima, isikrini (ukucoca i-sediments), kunye nempompo enemigangatho.

Impilo

Ubunzulu: Ii-Wellpoints zisetyenziselwa izicelo ezingenamanzi ezimdaka, ziphakame ngokubanzi ukuya kwi-5 ukuya kwi-7 yeemitha ezili-16 ukuya kwi-16 yeenyawo). Azilungelanga ukulawulwa kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba.

Ububanzi: Imigca mincinci inomgangatho omncinci xa kuthelekiswa nemincwapheli, njengoko zenzelwe ufakelo olunzulu kwaye lusondeleyo.

Injongo: Imithombo yequla isetyenziselwa indawo yokwakha amanzi okwakha, ukuthoba amanqanaba amanzi aphantsi komhlaba, kunye nokulawula iitafile zamanzi ukwenza iimeko zokusebenza ezomileyo nezizinzileyo.

Ulwakhiwo: I-Wellpogegese ifakiwe kusetyenziswa inkqubo yejeyi, apho amanzi asetyenziselwa ukwenza umngxunya emhlabeni, kwaye i-qullpoints ifakiwe. Iindlela ezininzi ze-qullpoints zixhunyiwe kumbhobho wentloko kunye nempompo yomthombo edala i-vacuum yokutsalela amanzi emhlabeni.

Amacandelo: Inkqubo ye-Pollhount ibandakanya i-sheameter yedayimitha emincinci, umbhobho wentloko, kunye nempompo yomthombo (rhoqo i-centrifugal okanye impompo yepiston okanye impompo yepiston okanye impompo yepistoni

Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwenqaku lequla kunye nequla elinzulu?

Inkqubo ye-qullhorm

Ubunzulu beeNkqubo zeWolly zihlala zisetyenziselwa izicelo ezingenamanzi ezinqabileyo, ziphakame ngokubanzi ezinzulu ze-5 ukuya kwi-7 yeemitha ezili-16 ukuya kwi-23 yeenyawo). Azilungelanga ukulawulwa kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba.

Izinto: Inkqubo ye-Pollhount iqulathe uthotho lwequla elincinci lobuncinci Iindlela ezihamba kakuhle zihlala zisondelelene kufutshane nomjikelezo wendawo yokumbiwa.

Ukufakwa: Imithombo yequla ifakwe kusetyenziswa inkqubo yejeyiti, apho amanzi asetyenziselwa ukwenza umngxunya emhlabeni, kwaye i-qullpot ifakiwe. Iindlela zequla ziqhagamshelwe kumbhobho wentloko, eqhagamshelwe kwimpompo yevacum etsala amanzi emhlabeni.

Izicelo: Iinkqubo ze-Wellhool zilungele amanzi emveni kumhlaba wesanti okanye kwimilambo egcweleyo kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukumbiwa okungaphantsi komhlaba, njengokwakha isiseko, ukufaka kunye nokufakelwa kwesiseko, kunye nokufakelwa kokusetyenziswa.

Inkqubo enzulu

Ubunzulu: Iindlela ze-vem ezilungileyo zisetyenziselwa izicelo zokuphelisa amanzi afuna ulawulo lwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba, zihlala zingaphaya kweemitha ezili-7 (iimitha ezingama-23) okanye ngaphezulu.

Amacandelo: Inkqubo enzulu yequla iqulathe amaqula amakhulu-diamer efakwe kwi-pumpsas ephantsi. Yonke nganye isebenza ngokuzimeleyo, kwaye iimpompo zibekwe ezantsi kwequla lokuphakamisa amanzi kumphezulu.

Ukufakwa: I-Weods enzulu ikhutshiwe kusetyenziswa i-rigs yokuqhuba, kwaye i-pumpsing pumpses ifakwe emazantsi equla. Amaqula ahlala ehamba kude ngokuthelekiswa ngokuthelekisa imithambo.

Izicelo: Iindlela ezinzulu ze-round zilungele ukuqalisa amanzi kwiintlobo zomhlaba, kubandakanya imihlaba ehambelana nayo njengodongwe. Zisetyenziselwa ukumbiwa okunzulu, ezinje ngeeprojekthi ezinkulu zokwakha, imisebenzi yemigodi, kunye nomsebenzi wesiseko onzulu.

YintoniI-Plymint Pump?

Impompo yempumlo luhlobo lwempompo ye-Dewaters esetyenziswa ngokuyintloko kulwakhiwo kunye nobunjineli bobukumkani bamanqanaba aphantsi kwamanzi kunye nokulawula iitafile zamanzi. Oku kubalulekile ekwenzeni iimeko zokusebenza ezomileyo nezizinzileyo ekumbeni, imingxunya, kunye nezinye iiprojekthi ezingezantsi.

Inkqubo ye-qullpoint iqhele ukubandakanya uthotho lwequla elincinci lobuncinci, ezaziwa ngokuba ngamalungiselelo, ezifakwe kumjikelezo wendawo yokumbiwa. Ezi qulpoents zixhunyiwe kumbhobho wentloko, enxulumene nempompo yempi. Impompo idala i-vacuum etsala amanzi ukusuka emanzini kwaye ikhuphe kude kwindawo.

Izinto eziphambili zenkqubo yokupheka komhlaba we-quwaterment ibandakanya:

Imigca emihle

Umbhobho wentloko: Umbhobho odibanisa onke amaqula kunye neendlela zamanzi aqokelele kwimpompo.

I-qullhorm pump: Impompo ekhethekileyo, ihlala iyimpompo okanye impompo ye-piston, yenzelwe ukwenza i-vacuum kwaye isuse amanzi kumanzi.

Ukukhupha umbhobho: umbhobho ophethe amanzi atyhidiweyo ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo efanelekileyo yokufaka i-discla.

I-PopsPoint Pumps isebenze ikakhulu kwi-Sandy okanye imihlaba egcweleyo apho amanzi aphantsi komhlaba anokutsalwa ngokulula ngamathuba. Ziqhelekile ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo ezinje:

Ulwakhiwo lweSiseko

Ukufakwa kwepayipi

Umjelo womthubi

Indlela yendlela kunye nendlela yokwakhiwa kwendlela

IiProjekthi zokuHlaliswa kwezeNdalo

Ngokuthoba inqanaba lamanzi aphantsi komhlaba, iimpuphu ze-qumps zinceda ukuzinzisa umhlaba, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezikhukula, kwaye wenze iimeko ezikhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo.

TkfloI-Mobile Tets trays i-injini ye-injiniVacuum primoing pump

Imodeli Hayi: I-TWP

I-TWP ye-TWP ye-Injini ye-Injini ye-Injini ye-injini ye-Injini ye-Permoring Permop ye-Permoges ye-Nualges zidibeneyo ezenziwe yi-Drakos Pump yaseSingapore naseReefloflo yeJamani. Olu ngcelele lwempompo lunokuhambisa zonke iintlobo ze-ofisi ecocekileyo, engathathi hlangothi kunye nezonyango ezinamachaphaza anemigangatho. Sombulula uninzi lweziphoso zemveli zemveli. Olu hlobo lwendlela yokuzivocavoca eyahlukileyo eyomileyo iya kuba uqali-qalisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uqalise ngaphandle kolwelo ekuqaleni, intloko yokucalula inokuba ngaphezulu kwe-9 m; Uyilo oluhle lwe-hydraulic kunye nolwakhiwo olukhethekileyo lugcina impumelelo ngaphezu kwe-75%. Kwaye ufakelo lwesakhiwo esahlukileyo sokuzithandela.

Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14 ukuya ku-924